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高三专项温习神气动词特等用法大蚁集大桥未久种子

----------范县但愿中学高中英语组 命题东说念主：孙腾光

神气动词除了基本的用法之外还有许多特等之处，最基本的用法读者不错蚁集我方的语法册原来适应温习，这儿就不赘述，主要略列一些特等用法，但愿对诸君英语醉心者有所匡助。

1． can和could

⑴Can 和 could 不错表露某东说念主或某物一时的特色，不错翻译为“有可能，有时会”。

It can be very warm in this area 。这个地区有时可能绝顶和煦.

He can be very friendly at times 。他有时会绝顶友好。

⑵can表露智力时（即有某种学问和手段而能办到），不错与be able to 换用。可是在来日时和完成时中

必须用be able to ；表露经由发奋而顺利地办到了某个具体的事情时，只可用be able to ，不不错用can。

这种用法的be able to 相等于succeed in 或manage　　to。另外：can　not 比　cannot 更强调　。

Can　you　type ？＝ Are　you　able to type ？　

I　am sure　we shall be able to get you　a　jop　soon 。（不可用can）

He　has been able to finish the work on time　。（不可用can）

After years of hard work he　was able to win the prize 。（不不错用could）

He　could't climb the mountain 。（莫得智力爬，因而也莫得爬）

He　was not able to climb the mountain 。（尝试爬过，可是没能爬上去）

另外：

①be able to 强调智力，平淡表露一次性的事件，一般不表露平淡性的事件。

　I　was able to pass the examination 。（＝I　succeeded in passing the examination 。）

　我能检修合格。（检修合格了）

　After studying　that you　will　be able to sovle these mathematics problems 。

　学习完这个要领后，你大约解这些数学题了。

②在含糊句结构中，be able to 指暂时的情况，而can不错指平淡的情况。

　He　is not able to swim today 。他今天不可拍浮。

　He　can't swim at all 。他根柢不会拍浮。

　I　shall not be able to go to school tomorrow 。我未来不可上学了。

③在表露“经由尝试或发奋为能作念到”的风趣时，一般无用be able to。如对Were you　able to

find the pen？作念含糊回理财该用：No，I　couldn't （find it ）。不可说：No ，I　wasn't able

to find it 。

④could 不错用来表露夙昔民俗性动作的完成，而was able to 却莫得这种用法。

　I　could run　after a　bus and catch it twenty years ago ，I　can't do that now 。

二十年前，我能在背面跑着追上专家汽车，目下不行了。

⑤cannot ／can't 与too／over（‐)／enough ／perfectly ／sufficiently 等词连用，风趣是

“越…越…”“无论怎样…　…也不为过”、“决不会…　…够(过)”。

　You　can't praise him too much 。你无论怎样赞誉他都不外分。

　You　cannot be over careful 。你越防备越好。

　I　can't thank you　enough 。我对你谢意不尽。

　This point cannot be overemphasized 。这少许无论怎样强调都不外分　。

　凝视：

　　　　⑴can't ／cannot …too ／enough 等中的not ，也不错用never ／hardly ／scarcely

等代替。

　　　　　There　can　never　be too　much　deception in war 。兵不厌诈。

We can hardly/scarecely pay too high a price for liberation .

为了自由，咱们无论付出多高的代价也不为过。

⑵can't / cannot … …too / enough 等后的附加疑问句的动词用驯服方法can，无用

can't。

You can't praise him too much ，can you ？你无论怎样讴颂他都不为过，对吧 ?

You cannot be too careful ，can you ? 你再贯注也不为过，对吧？

⑶“cannot wait 不定式 ”风趣是“be eager to … … 急于作念”，表露强调的驯服风趣 。

I cannot wait to read the book 。我绝顶渴慕读这本书 。

He couldn ’t wait to see her 。他渴慕见到她 。

锻练题：

Please remind your grandpa　to take　medicine on time，for a　man　of his

age_______be very forgetful 。　

　A．should 　B。must 　 C。shall 　 　 D。can　

You cannot be_______careful when you drive a car .

A.very B.so C.too D.enough

The car broke down on the way ，but we_____get out of the desert at last.

A.might B.would C.were able to D.could

2． must有一种含义：“专爱”“硬要”。表露谈话东说念主对句子主语所发出的动作或行径是不但愿的、活气的以至是活气的。平淡领导东说念主不快活的事情。must用于第二东说念主称时，频频含有讪笑讥嘲的风趣：

Why must you be so stubborn （寂然）？

He must come and worry her with questions ，just when she was busy cooking the dinner 。

If you must smoke ，at least you could use an ashtray （烟灰缸）。00

As I was sitting down to lunch ，the electric bell must ring 。

Why must you be so late ？你为何非要这样晚来呢 ？

锻练题：

Why _______you always interrupt me ？

A 。can B 。will C 。may D。 must

Naturally ，after I told her what to do ，my daughter _______go and do the opposite ！

A 。may B。can C。 must D。 should

另：⑴have to 多表露民俗动作或客不雅条目索引出的义务；而must则用于表露一种进犯或急迫的事

情：

We have to care for the young 。（义务）

She has to be at the office before 8 every day 。（民俗）

You must go to the manager at once ，or you 'll be diamissed 。（急迫的事情）

⑵平淡have to 强调客不雅需求，表露因客不雅环境或事态促使而不得不作某事；must 强调主不雅办法，

表露主不雅上觉得有必要作念找事。

I must learn another language 。（主不雅思法：I want to ）

I have to learn another language 。（客不雅需求：身为一个社交官）

可是must 不错表露客不雅势必性，风趣为“势必（会），老是会”，而have to 则不不错这样用。

All men must die 。东说念主固有一死。

Competition must happen 。竞争总会发生。

Truth must be out 。真相总会大白 。

Winter must be followed by spring 。冬天到了，春天还会远吗 ？

There must be a day for revenge 。总有报仇的那一天 。

⑶对must 地方句子变反意疑问句时，应真贵以下民俗搭配：

①must 作“必须”解时，反意疑问句中访佛must 。

All the children must respect their parents ，mustn’t they ？

孩子必须尊敬父母，对吗？

②must 作“有必要”解时，反意疑问句顶用need 。

We must tell her the truth ，needn’t we ？咱们目下有必要告诉她实情，对吗？

③“must be ”表露推测时，反意疑问句用be 的适应方法 。

You must be thirsty ，aren’t you ？你一定渴了，是吗 ？

④“must have done ”表露推测时 ，附加疑问句一般用have 或 has ，可是有明确表露夙昔

的工夫壮语（before 除外）时，反意疑问句用夙昔时态。

He must have finished the work ，hasn ’t he ？

He must have gone abroad last week ，didn’t he ？

You must have been tould about it that day ，weren’t you ？

⑤mustn’t 表露“回绝，不允许”时，反意疑问句一般用may 。

The children mustn’t play with fire ，may they ？

也不错用must 。

We mustn’t be late ，must / may ？咱们不不错迟到，对吗？

⑥must 用于表露究诘对方意向时，反意疑问句部分的动词不错与前边述说句部分的动词不一致。

You must come tomorrow ，will you ？

锻练题：

You mustn’t tell it to your morther ，_______？

A．must you B．do you C．need you D．will you

-----The students must hand in their term papers in a week ，_______？

-----No，they _______。

A．needn’t they ，mustn’t B．mustn’t they ，mustn’t

C．mustn’t they ，needn’t D．shouldn’t they ，should

3.used to 的风趣是“夙昔频频”，依然含有 always ，often ，sometimes ，from time to time等风趣，可是它却不错和它们连用。

He always used to / used always to come by bus 。 他夙昔老是坐专家汽车来。

He often used to work late at night 。他夙昔平淡责任到夜深。

She always used to get up at four o'clock in the morning 。她夙昔老是清晨4点起床。

可是used to 不不错与表露具体次数或一段工夫(即特定的工夫段)的词语连用。

He went to abroad three times 。

He lived in the countryside for three years 。

可是不错和夙昔笃定的工夫壮语连用。

He used to live here in 1995。

He used to be devoted to her when she was a little girl 。

In those days we used to live in the country 。

另：would 和used to 的折柳如下：

两者都不错表露夙昔的民俗性动作。可是would 只强调夙昔特定情况下的民俗性动作(由动态动词表露)，单纯的夙昔和目下无关；而used to 即不错强调夙昔的民俗性动作(由动态动词表露)，也不错强调夙昔的事实或景色(由静态东此表露)，且与目下酿成对比，即可表露执续的景色，也可表露夙昔访佛的行径。

I used to have an old car 。夙昔我有一辆旧轿车。

I didn't use to like opera ，but now I'm getting interested 。

我夙昔不可爱歌剧，但目下渐渐有了趣味趣味。

上头两句话的动词均是静态动词，贯通夙昔的事实或景色，不可用would 代替used to 。

注：woud 和used to不异，都不可用来表露发生的次数，也不可与表露一个特定的工夫段的状语连用。

He went to Lomdon three times when he was a child .他如故孩子时，去过伦敦三次。

可是would不错和sometimes/now and then/from time to time 等词组（表露夙昔有时或偶尔的工夫状语）连用。

She would sit there for hours sometimes ，doing nothing at all .

他有时一连坐好几个小时，什么事情也不干。

锻练题：

When he was there ，he_______go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day .

A.would B.should C.had better D.might

4.shall不错用在第二、三东说念主称，要重读，不不错缩写，表露谈话东说念主的意图、相识、允诺、敕令、气运或势必效果等；在法律、合同、协定等文献中不错表露义务、规矩等。

You shall have a lot of money .(意图/允诺)你会有好多钱的。

Each citizen shall carry his identification card when travelling.(规矩)

旅游时每个市民务必带上身份证。

You shall arrive there before sunset .(敕令)你们要在日落前到达何处。

If you don't behave yourself ，you shall be punidhed .(恐吓)

若是你行径不轨的话，你会受到料理的。

The task shall be finished by Sunday .(允诺)任务会在星期天前完成的。

He shall get what he deserves .(告诫)他会获得他应该获得的。

Death is certain to all;all shall die .(气运)死必临万物；万物王人必死。

Better days shall soon follow .(预言)好日子不久会来到。

The time shall come when they shall be avenged .(相识)为他们伸冤的时候会来的。

Who touches pitch shall be defiled .(势必效果)玩火者必自焚。

POWs shall not be ill-treated .(法律用语)战俘不得受苛刻。

The new regulation shall take effect on May the first .(规矩)新规矩自五月一日起施行。

锻练题：

It has been announced that candidates_______remain in their seats until all the papers have been

collected.

A.can B.will C.may D.shall

Haven`t I told you already that you_______have my answer tomorrow morning ?

A. will B.shall C.should D.would

Nobody_______throw away rubbish everywhere !

A.can B.need C.shall D.must

5.will

⑴表表露愿或寂然坚执。用于非东说念主主语时，表露固有性质，倾向。

She won't lend me the money .她不肯把钱借给我。

He is the man who will go his own way.他是一个自行其事的东说念主。

The window won't open .窗子打不开。

The door won't shut .门关不上了。

⑵在含有if从句的主从复合句中，若是if教养的条目状语从句表露的是一般来日时或夙昔来日时，

不可用will或would ，而要用一般目下时或一般夙昔时来代替。

If you don't come here ， I will go to find you .

可是will不错用在if从句中表露各式“愿望”，包括“苦求，意愿，拒却，痛快，允许，大约，

坚执，给与，权谋”等。

If you will come into the hall ，the meeting will begin soon.

苦求）请到大厅里来，会议马上启动了

If you will make another try ，I shall do everything possible to help you .

(意愿)若是你欢腾再试一次的话，我愿近一切可能匡助你。

If he wion't go with you ，I shall ask somebody else .

(拒却)若是他不肯同你沿途去的话，我将另找东说念主。

If you wll agree with me ，I shall tell you everything about it .

(痛快)若是你痛快我的不雅点，我将把一切都告诉你。

If you will come late again ，I shall let you in .

(允诺)若是你理财不再迟到，我就让你进去。

If anyone will find a cure to the disease ，it will be a winder .

(大约)若是有东说念主大约治好这种病，那将是一个遗迹。

If you will do it like that ，you will fail.（坚执）坚执那样作念，你就会失败。

If you will buy bread ，I shall buy beer .(给与)若是你买面包，我就买啤酒。

If you won't lend money to him，please let me know.

(权谋)若是你不谋略借债给他，让我知说念。

另：底下句子中的will表露“未免”。

Accidents will happen.事故未免会发生。

Boys will be boys .男孩子老是男孩子。

⑶will不错用来表露某些左证当然端正必定会发生的事情，况兼此时不错用一般目下时来代替它。

Oil will float on water .油能在水上飘动。

If the pure water is heated to 100°Ｃ ， it will boil(不错用boils).

若是洁白的水加热至100°Ｃ，它就会烦躁。

Stainless steel will not rust .不锈钢是不会生锈的。

Matches will not strike if they are damp.洋火若是湿气，就划不着。

锻练题：

Only in summer________ .

A.will the ice melt B.the ice will melt C.the ice can melt D.the ice melts

If you_______wait a moment ，Ill go to see if Mr.Johns is free .

A.shall B.will C.would D.need

6.need

⑴当作神气动词时主要用在含糊句和疑问句中，可是也不错用在用条目的驯服句中，这个条目是：肯

定句中必须含有某些含某种含糊含义的词语，举例only ，but ，all，before等或者说句子中暗含某

种含糊含义。

One need only consider the facts .含糊含义是：只需商酌这些事实，不必去作念别的事。

He need do it but once .含糊含义是：他不必作念两次以上。

All he need do is state his opinion clearly.

含糊含义是：只有明晰地述说我方的不雅点，他不必作念任何事。

锻练题：

To become a member of the civic association ，one need only attend three meetings ，and

________ his fees regularly.

A. pay B.to pay C.paying D.paid

⑵didn't need to 和needn't have done 的折柳：

前者表露莫得必要作念内容上也莫得作念某事，后者表露作念了不该作念的事情。

They didn't need to come here.他们不必来这儿（内容也没来）。

They needn't have come here.他们原来不必来这儿（可是内容来了）

They did not need to arrive so early .他们不必很早到达。

She was too nervous to reply ，but fortunately she did not need to say nothing .

她垂危的无法答话，可是运道的是她什么也不需要说。

You needn't have told them that .你本不必把这件事情告诉他们。

锻练题：

①You ______such a long essay ，the teacher only asked for 300 words ，and you have

written 600 words .

A.mustn't have written B.needn't have written

C.ddn't have to write D.didn'need to write

②You______all those calculations !We have a computer to do that sort of thing.

A.mustn{'t have done B.must not have done

C.shouldn’t have done D.can not have done

7．may / might well＋动词原形或may/ might as well＋动词原形

May /might well＋动词原形风趣为“理当，有满盈的原理”；may / might as well ＋动词原形

风趣为“还不如，不妨，如故…的好”，表露某东说念主应该作念某事，因为莫得更好的事、莫得更风趣风趣的

事或莫得更灵验处的事不错作念。May as well 可能比might as well 愈加驯服少许。

He may well be proud of his son .他大不错他的女儿为荣。

She may well say so .她说的对。（有满盈的原理这样说）

It is very late ，so you may / might as well go to bed .夜深了，不妨去睡吧 。

We may / might as well have something to eat .咱们还不如吃点东西。

You may / might as well repeat the experiment .你如故把这个实验重作念一遍为好。

注：may / might (as) well 的含糊式是may / might （as）well＋not .

锻练题：

①Since she is angry ， we_______her alone .

A.had better leaving B.should leave C.might as well leave D.had rather leave

8.should

⑴不错表露计算或推测上的应该`，还不错翻译成可能，该，计算，按理当当等等。

The report is written after careful investigation ， so it should be reliable .

这份贯通是经由周到访问写成的，是以该是可靠的。

So far so I know you shouldn`t have any problems there .

据我所知，你们在何处不应该有什么忙绿。

They should be there by now ，I think .我思他们目下该到何处了。

⑵表露诧异，不以为然等心扉，用于某些句型中，多译为居然`；平淡用于疑问句和赞誉句中表露

或然，惊异等心扉，常和疑问词（why ， how ， whom，what）连用，而且疑问句不必回话。

I think it is dreadful that anyone should be so miserable .我思绝顶灾祸，每个东说念主都居然如斯哀吊。

It seems unfair that this should happen to me .这种事情居然发生在我的身上，好像不公说念。

You cant imagine that such a good student like him should fail in the exam .

你无法思象像他这样如斯好的学生居然在检修中失败了。

Why should I fear ? 我会发怵？（=I don`t fear at all .）

What should I see but misery ?所见王人是一派悲凄。(=I could see nothing but misery .)

Should you be so silly ? 你会这样傻吗？（=You are not so silly .）

I was thinking of going to see John when who should appear but John himself .

我还思着去看约翰，思不到约翰来啦。

It is a marvel that she should have survived the disaster .她竟从那场灾荒中幸存，简直个遗迹。

I can`t bear that he should speak ill of me .他竟说我的谰言，我难以隐忍。

I consider it a good joke that he should marry such a woman .他居然同这样一个女子成亲，简直个见笑。

That he should speak to you like that is quite astonishing.他居然这样对你谈话，着实让东说念主吃惊。

锻练题：

-----When can I come for the photos ? I need them tomorrow afternoon.

-----They_______be ready by 12:00.

A.can B.should C.might D.need

You can`t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman_______be so rude to a lady .

A.might B.need C.should D.would

自如锻练

1.------"May I go now?"

-------"No， you ________. "

A. mustn't B. needn't C. mightn't D. won't

2. You _________ do the exercise if you don't want to.

A. may not B. can't C. mustn't D. needn't

3. You _________ pay more attention to your spelling next time.

A. would B. should C. will D. shall

4. The girl _________ out alone at night.

A. dare not go B. dare not to go C. dares not go D. does not dare go

5.Bruce must have been in China for a long time，_____?

A.hasn’t he B.mustn’t he C.Isn’t he D.wasn’t he

6. There ________ be a lot of small houses on both sides of the street.

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A. used to B. get used to C. would D. did use to

7.It must have snowed last night，____?

A.isn’t it B.haven’t he C.mustn’t it D.didn’t it

8.If they _________ to do this work， he might do it some other way.

A. were B. should C. will D. can

9. I was told yesterday that the company _________ me to Rome next week for a business conference.

A. should have sent B. were going to send C. should be sending D. should send

10.Let's take a walk， ________?

A. will we B. don't we C. do we D. shall we

11. You must have seen him off yesterday， _________?

A. haven't you B. didn't you C. mustn't you D. needn't you

12. ---- That must be a mistake.

---- No .it _________ be.

A. can't B. isn't able to C. can D. was able to

13. He had known the matter before you told him， so you _________ have told it to him.

A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. shouldn't

14. How ________ so?

A. dare you to say B. dare you say C. do you dare say D. dare to say

15. You are their teacher. You _________ care of them.

A. should to take B. might to take C. ought to take D. need to take

16. She is studying medical science now but she _________ a lawyer.

A. used to be B. would be C. were D. had been

17. If you were in an English-speaking country， you， too， _________ English every day.

A. will be used to speak B. will be used to speaking

C. must be used to speak D. would be used to speaking

18. I did not call to make my airline reservation (预订) but I _________.

A. should have B， may have C. must have D. shall have

19. As a girl， she _________ get up at six every day.

A. would B. will C. might D. should

20. Don't you remember that we _________ to the cinema tonight?

A. would go B. go C. are going D. will be gone

21. ---- Shall I tell John about it?

---- No， you _________. I've told him already.

A. needn't B. wouldn't C. mustn't D. shouldn't

22. ------"Would you mind if I open the window?"

-------“__________”.

A. I don't like it B. Yes .please C. No， please D. No. I'm sorry

23. -----"Would you tell me something about the affair?"

------“__________”.

A. Yes .please B. All right C. Not at all D. I do

24. M:________?

T:I'd love to， but I'm afraid I have no time."

M:0h， no. You'll surely come over.

T: It's very nice of you. But I'm sorry I have to go to a meeting.

A. Do you have lunch out in a restaurant B. Shall I have you with me at my birthday

C. Did you go to see the film D. Have you enjoyed yourself at the party

25. ------"You ought to have come here ten minutes ago?"

--------"Yes， I _________. "

A. ought to B. ought to have C. ought D. have ought to

26. ------"Would you like to go out for a walk?"

------"Yes， ___________. "

A. I'd like to B. I'd like C. I'll like to D. I would

27. ________ you succeed !

A. Can B. May C. Must D. Will

28. Did he need ________ then?

A. leave B. to leave C. leaving D. left

29. Do you think if he dares _________ in public.

A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. spoken

30. He ________ eating American food since he came here.

A. used to B. has been used C. has been used to D. was used to

31. A computer ________ think for itself; it ________ be told what to do.

A. may not， must B. mustn't， might C. shouldn't， could D. can't， must

32. -------"________ you mind my opening the window?"

--------"Not at all. "

A. Shall B. Should C. Will D. Would

33.1 didn't hear the phone. I _________ asleep.

A. must be B. must have been C. should have been D. could have been

34. You _________ me about it earlier， but you didn't.

A. should have told B. would have told C. must have told D. should tell

35. The teacher told the students that they ________ keep silent in class all the time.

A. ought to not B. ought not to C. ought not to have D. can't

36.-------Do you speak Japanese?

-------No，I don’t ， but I_____speak Chinese.

A.ought B.have to C.do D.must

37.If you_____quiet ，I’ll tell you what happned

A.be B.will be C.are D.are to be

38.-------Look ，it_____be Li Ping.

------No，it____be him.He’s gone abroad.

A.may;mustn’t B.must;may C.must;can’t D.can;may not

39.Professor Wang，many students want to see you. _____they wait here or outside?

A.Do B.Are C.Will D.Shall

40.I can’t find Mr Wang anywhere in the office building.Where____he have gone?

A.may B.can C.must D.Should

41.Wherever you____，there’s no place like home.

A.can go B.must go C.might go D.may go

42.------Don’t forget to post the letter for me.

------I _____.

A.won’t B.will C.don’t D.can’t

43.--------Must I take a taxi?

-------No，you_____.You can walk from here.

A.don’t B.must not C.don’t have to D.had better not to

44.The bus _____start;I don’t know what to do with it.

A.can’t B.won’t C.shan’t D.may not

45.He was a good swimmer so he _________ swim to the river bank when the boat sank.

A. could B. might C. should D. was able to

46. I went to the doctor's yesterday， I had to wait for half an hour before he ________ see me.

A. can B. may C. might D. could

47. ---- _________ this book be yours?

---- No， it ________ not be mine. It ________ be his.

A. Can， must， may B. May， might， must C. Can， may， must D. Must， can， may

48. ------"We didn't see him at the lecture yesterday. "

------"He _________ it. "

A. mustn't attend B. can't have attended C. would have not attended D. needed have attended

49. They _________ the plane， or perhaps they have been prevented from coming for some reason.

A. can have missed B. may have missed C. can have lost D. may have lost

50. Since the ground is white， it _________ last night.

A. had snowed B. must have snowed C. must be snowing D. must have been snowing

51. You must be fifty， ________?

A. mustn't you B. needn't you C. aren't you D. mnyn't you

52.Your coat is dirty，_____it for you?

A.Am I washing B.Will I wash C.Am I going to wash D.Shall I wash

53.No one _____that to his face.

A.dare say B.dare to say C.dares saying D.dares said

54.There used to be a church in the east of the town，_____?

A.didn’t there B.usen’t to there C.used there D.usedn’t to there

55._____you be happy!

A.Can B.May C.Must D.Would

56.Where is my pen?I_____it.

A.should have lost B.must have lost C.would have lost D.might lose

57..A computer____think for itself ; it must be told what to do.

A.can’t B.couldn’t C.may not D.might not

58.We_____last night ，but we went to the concert instead.

A.must have studied B.might study C.should have studied D.would study

59.I didn’t hear the phone ，I_____asleep.

A.must be B.must have been C.should be D.should have been

60.Be sure to write to us，_____?

A.will you B.aren’t you C.can you D.mustn’t you

61.I didn’t see her in the meeting-room this morning.She____at the meeting.

A.mustn’t have spoken B.shoudn’t have spoken C.needn’t have spoken D.couldn’t have spoken

62.There is plenty of time.She____.

A.must have hurried B.needn’t have hurried C.must not hurry D.couldn’t have hurried

63.You don’t______to go there if you have no time.

A.need B.want C.must D.ought

64.Sir，you_____be sitting in this waiting-room.It is for women and children only.

A.oughtn’t to B.can’t C.won’t D.don’t

65.Tom ought not to_____me your secret ，but he meant no harm.

A.have told B.tell C.be telling D.having told

66.Put on more clothes . You_____be feeling cold with only a shirt on.

A.would B.can C.could D.must

67.------Why didn’t you answer when I called you?

------I_____but you didn’t hear me.

A.had to B.couldn’t C.didn’t answer D.did

68.I_____that time is more valuable than money.

A.hardly need say B.need hardly say C.need hardly to say D.hardly need to say

69.I____like to become a pianist some day.

A.will B.may C.would D.shall

70 He_____there now，but I am not sure.

A.maybe B.may be C.may have been D.might have been

71.------I didn’t see him yesterday.

------Oh，but you______.

A.ought to B.should have C.can’t have D.may have

72.------Where were you this morning?I tried to call you.

------I _____ to the library for a while.

A.tried to go B.should go C.must go D.had to go

73.The flower is dead.I_____it more water.

A.will give B.must give C.should have given D.would have given

74.------Does Tom want to go to the film?

------Yes，but he says_____tonight.

A.he’d not rather go B.he’ll rather not go C.he won’t rather go D.he’d rather not go

75.------Did you walk home by yourself last night?

------Yes ，I did. But I guess I_____.

A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.may not have D.needn’t have

76.It’s nearly seven o’clock.Jack_____be here at any moment.

A.must B.need C.should D.can

77.You ____ fail to pass the entrance examination if you don't study harder.

A. shall B. could C. will D. should

78. I ____ think it would be better to try it again.

A. shall B. should C. ought to D. can

79. If you ____ change your mind， please let me know.

A. will B. need C. should D. ought to

80. I can't understand why you all ____ think that I did it.

A. shall B. will C. can D. should

81. When I was studying at Beijing University， I ____ take a walk along the lake every evening.

A. will B. would C. could D. shall

82. ---Mr. John didn't come to the party last night， did he?

---No， In fact， we ____ for him. A whole evening was wasted.

A. needn't wait B. needn't be waiting C. needn't have watted D. needn't to wait for.

83. He was really very lucky or he ____ his leg.

A. would hurt B. might hurt C. would have hurt D. could hurt

84. You ____ here two hours ago， and the party will be finished soon.

A. should be B. need to be C. should have been D. must be

85. I saw Mr. Smith just now. He ____ to Paris for a conference.

A. couldn't go B. mustn't go C. couldn't have gone D. might not

86. You ____him a hand， though you were very busy， after all， you are close friends.

A. might give B. might have given C. could give D. should give

87. The party ended up with a failure. I would rather____the party.

A. not have attended B. not attend C. not to attend D. not to have attended

88.The little girl ____ go out for a walk after dark， ____ she?

A. doesn't dare to; dare B. daren't to; does C. dares not; dare D. daren't ;dare

89.------___ I finish all the work before the noon?

------No， you ____ ， you ____ finish it by tomorrow.

A. Must;needn't; must B. Must;needn't;may C. May;needn't;will D. Need;needn't;may

90. You ought ____ for what you have done.

A. not to be punished B. to not be punished C. to not punished D. not be punished

91.------___ I tell John about it?

------No， you ____. I have told him yesterday.

A. Shall;shan't B. Must;mustn't C. Shall;needn't D.Can;can't

92. Sir， you ____ be sitting in this seat. It is for women or childen only.

A. can't B. oughtn't to C. won't D. needn't

93. ---I hear you've got a set of valuable Australian coins. ____ I have a look? ---Yes， certainly.

A. Do B. May C. Shall D. Should

94. ---Shall I tell Li Ming about it? ---No， you _____， he has known-about it already.

A. oughtn't to B. needn't C. shouldn't D. mustn't

95. Sorry， I am late again. I ____ have taken a taxi to come here.

A. need B. should C. will D.must

96.I didn't hear the phone．I ____ asleep．

A．must be B．should be C．must have been D．should have been

97.Li Ming ____ to visit his maths teacher last night．（but I am not sure）

A．must have gone B．might have gone C．might go D．may go

98.I can't find my umbrella．I ____it at the office．

A．could have left B．can leave C．should have left D．shall have

99.I don't know what's the m atter．The train____here an hour ago．

A．shall arrive B．should arrive C．should have arrived D．ought have arrived

100.You ____ the book to me．You can keep it if you like．

A．can't return B．needn't have returned C．may not return D．can't have returned

自如锻练谜底：

１－５ ADBAA 6－10 A DABD 11~15 BACBC 16~20 ADAAC 21~25 ACBBB

26~30 ABBCC 31~35 DDBAB 36－40 CBCDB 41－45 DACBD 46--50 DCBBB

51-- 55 CDAAB 56--60 BBCBA 61--65 DCAAA 66--70 DDDCB 71--75 BDCDD

76--80 CABCD 81--85BCCCC 86--90BADBA 91--95 CBBBB 96--100 CBACB

包袱剪辑：李芳芳大桥未久种子